Direct access php file

If the request to ifyoulieyougonnadie. But what if I add a new entry point? No worries. I just change ifyoulieyougonnadie. What if I decided to move some of my scripts to do a different framework that doesn't have the same constants defined? Besides the. Something like this not ideal, but you get the idea :. This offers better protection to your scripts: while they can reach out from the document root to load necessary components it is impossible to access the components from the internet.

Another benefit besides security is that everything is in one place. This setup is better than just creating checks in every single included file because "access not permitted" message is a clue to attackers, and it is better than. What Joomla! So, when the file is directly accessed, its name is the first in the array, all other files in the array were included. Storing your include files outside the web accessible directory has been mentioned a few times, and is certainly a good strategy where possible.

If your include files merely define functions and classes, and have no code other than that, they will simply produce a blank page when accessed directly. It defines some functions, but none of them are called, so none of them run. You can use the following method below although, it does have a flaw, because it can be faked, except if you can add another line of code to make sure the request comes only from your server either by using Javascript.

End it like this, so the output of the error will always show within the body section, if that's how you want it to be. What you can also do is password protect the directory and keep all your php scripts in there, ofcourse except the index. The easiest way is to store your includes outside of the web directory.

That way the server has access to them but no outside machine. The only down side is you need to be able to access this part of your server. I didn't find the suggestions with. How are we doing? Please help us improve Stack Overflow. Take our short survey. Stack Overflow for Teams — Collaborate and share knowledge with a private group.

Create a free Team What is Teams? Collectives on Stack Overflow. Learn more. Prevent direct access to a php include file Ask Question. Asked 13 years ago. Active 1 year, 8 months ago. Viewed k times. Improve this question. Antony Alterlife Alterlife 6, 7 7 gold badges 33 33 silver badges 47 47 bronze badges. This will at least on apache make the server return the normal page. Here are two easy methods I have explain to disable direct access in PHP included files - codespeedy.

Add a comment. Active Oldest Votes. Improve this answer. Amal Murali UnkwnTech UnkwnTech I really need to learn to type quicker. Add a comment. Active Oldest Votes. Improve this answer. Przemek Przemek 1, 5 5 silver badges 15 15 bronze badges. Sign up or log in Sign up using Google. Sign up using Facebook. Sign up using Email and Password.

Post as a guest Name. Email Required, but never shown. The Overflow Blog. Podcast Making Agile work for data science. Stack Gives Back I have tried sessions, htaccsess, some php tricks found in forums and tutorials, but none of them worked expected way. The leading underscores are not necessaty. I used them only to make clear, whoch files shall be externally inaccessible. The operation is actually described in headers of the pages and in my first post. Anyway, assuming Apache the best option would indeed be as benanamen already suggested to put the other PHP files outside of the document root, so they are not publicly accessible at all.

That is the most secure way and also the most common way. Then from index. If for some reason you insist to keep all the PHP files inside the document root, you can prevent any access to them with an.

Lastly, we use the die function to exit the page and redirect to index. You may also redirect to another page as per your requirement. If the above code does not work for you, you may add the following code to the top of your file form. If it is not set, as is the case with plain GET requests sent from browsers, then it will redirect users to home page.